Historical pathways
NVIDIA historyBrowse GeForce, Quadro, Tesla, RIVA, and early NVIDIA entries from NV1 onward.
ATI Radeon archiveTrace ATI and early Radeon desktop, mobile, workstation, and All-in-Wonder hardware.
3dfx and other pioneersFind Voodoo, S3, Matrox, Trident, and other vendors from the formative years of 3D graphics.
History and commentaryRead longer articles that connect period hardware with the market and software decisions around it.
ATI Radeon archiveTrace ATI and early Radeon desktop, mobile, workstation, and All-in-Wonder hardware.
3dfx and other pioneersFind Voodoo, S3, Matrox, Trident, and other vendors from the formative years of 3D graphics.
History and commentaryRead longer articles that connect period hardware with the market and software decisions around it.
Read before buying legacy hardware
Confirm the exact board revision, bus interface, memory configuration, display connector, operating-system support, and power requirements. Product names were often reused across different chips or memory buses. Listings without a readable PCB label or working-output evidence should be treated as uncertain.